Telesat LEO Constellation
Telesat is taking its time selecting a contractor for its Telesat LEO broadband system. Credit: Telesat

WASHINGTON — Maxar Technologies no longer expects, at least initially, to win any manufacturing contracts for Telesat’s future multibillion-dollar broadband megaconstellation of roughly 300 satellites. 

Dan Jablonsky, Maxar’s chief executive, said Aug. 5 during an earnings call that a procurement decision for the constellation, called Telesat LEO, remains delayed — an announcement was expected in mid-2019 — and no longer looks like a significant business opportunity for Maxar. 

“Every quarter it’s been the next quarter,” Jablonsky said of a decision. “In its current form, we are not expecting active participation.”

Maxar received a study contract from Telesat two years ago to design an architecture for the broadband constellation with then-partner Thales Alenia Space. The two companies terminated their collaboration in late 2019, and Thales Alenia Space later teamed with Airbus Defence and Space to bid for the constellation. 

Jablonsky said Maxar is monitoring opportunities to build commercial communications satellite constellations, but will not pursue all of them. 

“Telesat’s been a long time customer of ours,” he said. “We’ve built a lot of GEO satellites for them. If and when they need us either for that or for the Telesat LEO program, as it may morph in the future, we’re very happy to provide services.”

Dan Goldberg, Telesat chief executive, said during a July 30 earnings call that Telesat remains “fully engaged” with suppliers of satellites, launch services and ground terminals. 

“In the coming months you should be hearing from us [about being] in a position to make some definitive announcements with respect to procurement and financing,” Goldberg said. 

Telesat LEO satellites will have onboard processing, phased array antennas and inter-satellite links, Goldberg said, and will be optimised for broadband to airplanes, ships, governments and businesses. Consumer broadband is not a focus of Telesat LEO, he said. 

Telesat still expects its future LEO constellation to start service in 2022, according to the company website. Telesat has not said how many satellites it expects to award under an initial contract.

The delay in Telesat’s manufacturing decision is also having a knock-on effect on the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s Blackjack program.

DARPA wants to have 20 cross-linked satellites in LEO in 2022, and is considering whatever satellite bus Telesat uses as a potential Blackjack bus.

DARPA’s deputy program manager for Blackjack, Stephen Forbes, said during an Aug. 4 SpaceNews webinar that while DARPA realizes Telesat’s manufacturer selection is a commercially driven decision, the agency would have benefited from a quicker choice.

“From a selfish, personal perspective I wish they would have made the decision a year ago,” Forbes said.

DARPA awarded Blue Canyon Technologies a $14.1 million contract in June to build four satellite buses for Blackjack, and is still considering other suppliers.

Telesat and Airbus Defence and Space have received study contracts to design potential Blackjack spacecraft buses. Forbes said the U.S. Defense Department can still make use of a Telesat LEO satellite bus for Blackjack, notwithstanding Telesat’s indecisiveness.

“We know we are going to have to figure out where to put inserts and how we do heat and other stuff to actually get a payload on whichever bus they select, but those are solvable problems,” Forbes said.

Jablonsky said Maxar is evaluating ways to use the satellite bus it designed for Telesat LEO for other commercial constellations as well as defense and intelligence business, though he didn’t mention Blackjack specifically.

Maxar’s Space Infrastructure division, which builds satellites, has business almost exclusively with commercial and civil space customers, but Maxar is pursuing defense programs as an expansion area. Jablonsky said the company eventually hopes to see its Space Infrastructure business split one-third each between commercial, civil, and defense space projects. 

Maxar reported a net income of $306 million from revenues of $439 million for the three months ended June 30, figures buoyed by the divestiture of MDA in April. Roughly 63% of Maxar’s revenue came from its Earth observation business, which includes the WorldView satellites and associated geospatial intelligence products and services. 

Maxar’s six-satellite, $600-million WorldView Legion constellation remains on track for a first launch in the first half of 2021 on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, Jablonsky said. The company is building WorldView Legion in house, and expects the constellation to triple Maxar’s ability to collect 30-centimeter-resolution optical imagery. 

Caleb Henry is a former SpaceNews staff writer covering satellites, telecom and launch. He previously worked for Via Satellite and NewSpace Global.He earned a bachelor’s degree in political science along with a minor in astronomy from...