[Go to Life in the Universe Website]
The Universe is indescribably huge. Can it be possible that
Humanity is the only form of intelligent life which exists in all this
immensity? Are we really alone ?
Throughout history there have been sightings of creatures from
elsewhere. Science fiction novels and films with flying saucers and
bizarre looking aliens are part of our general culture. Perhaps the
Earth is really only an experiment designed by mice and soon we will
all be destroyed to make way for a new interstellar highway !
The possibility that there is life in the Universe has always excited
the general public and scientists are equally enthusiastic.
Physicists, biologists, chemists, cosmologists, astronomers are
researching all over Europe to try to answer this age-old question :
Is there life in the Universe ?
Our current understanding
What is our understanding at the beginning of the 21st century? Is
there any scientific evidence for other forms of life? How can you
define life? What signs are they looking for? What would the
reaction be if other forms of life were discovered?
The European Organisation for
Nuclear Research (CERN), the European Space Agency (ESA) and
the European Southern Observatory
(ESO), in cooperation with the European Association
for Astronomy Education (EAAE) have organised a competition to
find out what the young people in Europe think. The European Molecular Biology
Laboratory (EMBL) and the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
(ESRF) are also associated with the programme.
The “Life in the Universe” programme
ESO
PR Video Clip 05/01
(13300 frames/8:52 min)
[MPEG
Video+Audio; 192×144 pix; 12.1Mb]
[RealMedia;
streaming; 56kps]
ESO Video Clip 05/01 is a trailer for the Europe-wide
“Life in the Universe” programme. It touches upon some of the main
issues and includes statements by members of the Experts’ Panel.
The “Life in the Universe” programme is being mounted in
collaboration with the research directorate of the European Commission
for the “European Week of Science and Technology” in November
2001.
Competitions are already underway in 23 European countries [2] to find the best projects from school students
between 14 and 18. The projects can be scientific or a piece of art,
a theatrical performance, poetry or even a musical performance. The
only restriction is that the final work must be based on scientific
evidence.
Two winning teams from each country will be invited to a final
event at CERN’s headquarters, in Geneva on 8-11 November, 2001 to
present their projects to a panel of International Experts at a
special three day event devoted to understanding the possibility of
other life forms existing in our Universe. This final event will be
broadcast all over the world via the Internet.
The website
The home base of the ‘Life in the Universe” project is a vibrant
web space
http://www.lifeinuniverse.org
where details of the programme can be found. It is still under
development but already has a wealth of information and links to the
national websites, where all entries are posted.
Is there other life in the Universe? We do not know – but the search
is on!
To find out what is happening for “Life in the Universe” in each
country, contact the National Steering
Committees!
Notes
[1] This is a joint Press Release by the European Organization for Nuclear
Research (CERN), the European
Space Agency (ESA) and the European Southern Observatory
(ESO). These European intergovernmental research organisations
organised the highly successful Physics On Stage programme
during the European Week of Science and Technology in 2000.
[2] The 23 countries are Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
United Kingdom.
CERN, the European
Organization for Nuclear Research, has its headquarters in
Geneva. At present, its Member States are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, the
Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Israel, Japan, the Russian Federation, the United States of America,
Turkey, the European Commission and UNESCO have observer status.
The European Space Agency
(ESA) is an international/intergovernmental organisation made
of 15 member states: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. ESA provides and promotes, for
peaceful purposes only, cooperation among its member states in space
research, technology and their applications. With ESA, Europe shapes
and shares space for people, companies and the scientific
community.
The European Southern Observatory
(ESO) is an intergovernmental organisation supported by
Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal,
Sweden and Switzerland. ESO is a major driving force in European
astronomy, performing tasks that are beyond the capabilities of the
individual member countries. The ESO La Silla Observatory (Chile) is one
of the largest and best-equipped in the world. Of ESO’s Very Large Telescope Array
(VLT) at Cerro Paranal (Chile), the
four 8.2-m telescopes, ANTU, KUEYEN, MELIPAL and YEPUN are already in
operation; the VLT Interferometer (VLTI) follows next.
Useful “Life in the Universe” addresses
“Life in the Universe” main website: http://www.lifeinuniverse.org
“Life in the Universe” website at ESO: http://www.eso.org/outreach/spec-prog/liu
International Steering Committee (ISC)
Monica de Pasquale (Executive Coordinator)
CERN
CH-1211 Geneva 23
Switzerland
email: monica.de.pasquale@cern.ch
Telephone: +41-22-7676338
Fax: +41-22-7677960
National Steering Committees (NSC) (current status)
Austria
Christian Gottfried
Theobaldgasse 16/13
A-1060 Wien
Austria
Tel: +43.1.587.46.02
Fax: +43.1.586.20.90
e-mail: christian.gottfried@cern.ch
Bulgaria
Veselka Radeva
Astronomical Observatory and Planetarium
PO Box 120
Varna
Bulgaria
E-Mail: radevi@mail.varna.techno.link.com
Denmark
Anne Vaernholt Olesen
Tycho Brahe Planetarium
Gammel Kongevej 10
DK-1610 Copenhagen V
Denmark
E-Mail: Anne_O@tycho.dk
Estonia
Kertu Saks
Tallinn Technology and Science Centre Energy
Pohja Blvd. 29
Tallinn 10415
Estonia
E-Mail: kertu.saks@energia.ee
Finland
Lauri Kervonen
National Board of Education
PL380
Hakaniemenkatu 2
FIN-00531 Helsinki
Finland
E-Mail: Lauri.kervonen@oph.fi
France
Bernard Pellequer
Geospace Observatoire d’Aniane
Institut de Botanique
163 rue Auguste Broussonet
F-34090 Montpellier
E-Mail: bernard.pellequer@geospace-online.com
Germany
Elisabeth Lahr-Nilles
Max-Planck-Institut fuer Radioastronomie
Auf dem Huegel 69
D-53121 Bonn
Germany
E-Mail: e.lahr-nilles@gmx.de
Greece
Margarita Metaxa
63, Ethnikis Antistaseos
GR-15231 Athens
Greece
E-Mail: mmetaxa@compulink.gr
Ireland
Kevin Nolan
School of Applied Science
Institute of Technology
Tallaght, Dublin 24
Ireland
E-Mail: knolan@seti.it-tallaght.ie
Italy
Cristina Palici di Suni
Via Giulia di Barolo 3
Torino
Italy
E-Mail: palici@aerre.it
Luxembourg
Fernand Wagner
Laboratoire de Physique
LycÈe de Garcons d’Esch
Boite Postale 195
L-4002 Esch/Alzette
Luxembourg
E-Mail: fernand.wagner@educ.lu
The Netherlands
Gert Schooten
Holtmate 14
NL-8014 HA Zwolle
Netherlands
E-Mail: gertschooten@wish.net
Poland
Barbara Popielawska
Space Research Center, P.A.N.
ul. Bartycka 18a
PL-00 716 Warszawa
Poland
E-Mail: bpop@cbk.waw.pl
Portugal
Felisbela Martins
ASTRO – Apartado 52503 Amial
P-4202 301 Porto
Portugal
E-mail: Felisbela.Martins@ip.pt
Romania
Magda Stavinschi
Str. Cutitul de Argint
RO-75212 Bucharest
Romania
E-Mail: magda@roastro.astro.ro
Sloval Republic
Dalibor Krupa
Slovak Academy of Sciences
Stefanikova 49
SK-814 38 Bratislava
Slovakia
E-Mail: fyzikrup@savba.sk
Spain
Rosa de Ros
Dept. Applied Mathematics IV
Technical University of Catalonia
Jordi Girona 1-3, modul C3
Barcelona
Spain
E-Mail: ros@mat.upc.es
Sweden
Björn Lingons
Mediecenter Stockholm
Box 10432
S-10432 Stockholm
Sweden
E-Mail: bjlin@avc.edu.stockholm.se
Switzerland
Michael Reichen
Gymnase de Nyon
Route de Divonne 8
Case Postale
CH-1260 Nyon 2
Switzerland
E-Mail: michael.reichen@freesurf.ch
United Kingdom
Alan Pickwick
19 Egdale Grove
Sale
Cheshire M33 4RG
United Kingdom
E-Mail: Alan_C_Pickwick@compuserve.com
Life in the Universe : Experts’ Panel
- Ricardo Amils,
Centro de Biología Molecular (CBM), Madrid, Spain - Willy Benz,
Universität Bern, Switzerland - Roger Bonnet,
ESA Headquarters, Paris, France - Athéna Coustenis,
Observatoire de Meudon, France - Pascale Ehrenfreund,
Leiden Observatory, The Netherlands - John Ellis,
CERN, Geneva, France - Monica Grady,
Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom - Maurice Jacob,
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland - Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd,
CNRS, Paris, France - Michel Mayor,
Geneva Observatory, Switzerland - Juan Perez Mercader,
Centro de Astrobiología, Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain - Ian Morison,
Jodrell Bank Observatory, Macclesfield, United Kingdom - Hubert Reeves,
Centre Nationale De La Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France - Peter Schuster,
Vienna, Austria - Tilman Spohn,
Institut für Planetologie, Münster, Germany - John Zarnecki,
Milton Keynes, United Kingdom