Over 100 students and educators from the UK took part in a School Lab ran last week in Edinburgh, Scotland, as part of the Living Planet Symposium 2013. The Lab gave participants the opportunity to learn about the science and technology behind Earth Observation through half day sessions of lab experiments and demonstrations.

The activity was a joint venture organised by the DLR_School_Lab, the Virtual Reality Theatre ESA/ESRIN, the ESA Eduspace initiative, and the UK Space Agency, in partnership with the UK National Space Academy.

The School Lab introduced students aged 16 – 18 years old, and those educating these age groups, to EO and remote sensing techniques. This gave a real life demonstration of the skills they had learnt or been taught through schools courses in Geography, Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology and General Science, highlighted the many applications and importance of EO, and provided guidance on careers in the space sector.

Each School Lab session was aimed at 15 participants and involved parallel sessions of three activities, one provided by each agency. Participants then experienced a 15 minute 3D multimedia presentation of the GOCE satellite, explaining its purpose and showing its blueprints and interiors (instrument, asset controls and engine). Data derived from the mission, including the Earth’s geoid reconstruction and derivation of major ocean currents, was then presented to show why the satellite has the acronym, “Gravity and Ocean Circulation Explorer”. Finally participants had a chance to meet those working on EO during a symposium exhibition tour.

The UK Space Agency, in collaboration with the National Space Academy, presented an introduction to Earth’s atmosphere-surface system followed by participants conducting thermal imaging experiments on water temperature circulation. The relevance of this to tropical storm formation was then explored with students studying both sea surface temperature data from the last 20 years of ESA EO missions and following progress of the Gabrielle storm across the Atlantic towards Bermuda using real-time smart technology apps.

The DLR_School_Lab demonstrated optical remote sensing experiments using a surface field spectrometer and an infrared camera before encouraging students to make their own observations and interpretations of surfaces at various wavelengths of the reflected solar spectrum.

As well as providing the 3D demonstration, ESA ran computer sessions developed under the Eduspace initiative, with students studying images of Scotland detected via various EO instruments. Using the LEOWorks 4 software, developed as part of Eduspace for use by secondary school students, school lab participants then processed these images for specific applications.

On the day coordinator, Hannah Garrett from the UK Space Agency said “It was great to see how the activities stimulated student-driven discussions and educators sharing their own background and knowledge. The feedback from students was very positive including comments such as “fun”, “interesting” and an “opportunity we just don’t get in school”.